Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2007

Publication Title

Journal of Solid State Chemistry

Volume

180

First Page

1193

Last Page

1197

Abstract

The compound cesium niobate, Cs2Nb4O11, is an antiferroelectric, as demonstrated by double hysteresis loops in the electric-field versus polarization plot. The crystal structure refinement by X-ray diffraction at both 100 and 297 K shows it to have a centrosymmetric structure in point group mmm and orthorhombic space group Pnna, which is consistent with its antiferroelectric behavior. The 100-K data is reported herein. The lattice is comprised of niobium-centered tetrahedra and octahedra connected through shared vertices and edges; cesium atoms occupy channels afforded by the three-dimensional polyhedral network. The critical field for onset of ferroelectric behavior in a single-crystal sample is 9.5 kV/cm.

Comments

Published in Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 180, 2007, 1193-1197. Copyright © 2007, Journal of Solid State Chemistry.

NOTICE: this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in the Journal of Solid State Chemistry. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Journal of Solid State Chemistry, VOL #180 (2007).

DOI# http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2007.01.015

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