Effects of chronic CBD exposure in juvenile zebrafish (Danio rerio) on their anxiety-related behaviors and brain wide 5-HT1A receptor expression as adults

Presenter Information

Brandon Villanueva SanchezFollow

Presenter Type

UNO Undergraduate Student

Major/Field of Study

Neuroscience

Author ORCID Identifier

0000-0002-6222-4443

Advisor Information

Dr. Ryan Wong

Location

CEC RM #201/205/209

Presentation Type

Poster

Poster Size

48 x 36

Start Date

22-3-2024 1:00 PM

End Date

22-3-2024 2:15 PM

Abstract

Cannabidiol (CBD) is the primary non-psychomimetic component of the Cannabis sativa plant and has been shown to have a variety of medicinal, therapeutic benefits. Both human and animal model experiments have highlighted CBD’s acute anxiolytic effects as determined by VAS factory anxiety scores after public speaking in humans and elevated maze test in rodents. These anxiolytic effects have been found to be mediated by the 5-HT1A receptor in the central nervous system. However, literature surrounding the effects of chronic, early life exposure to CBD and its effect on behavior in adult hood, and potential alterations to CBD signaling pathways is more limited. To elucidate the role of early life exposure and consequential behavioral manifestation in adulthood, cohorts of juvenile zebra fish were subjected to varying concentrations of CBD-infused water, on alternating days for a three-week duration. At six-months of age, we quantified anxiety-related behaviors and whole-brain expression of serotonin 1A receptor (htr1aa) for all cohorts. Overall, preliminary open field test (OFT) data analysis indicate that CBD exposure did not alter freezing behavior, swim velocity, or total swim distance. Ongoing analysis will assess if CBD exposure impacted performance in another anxiety-related assay (NTDT) and htr1aa expression in the brain. Our study will give insights into some behavioral and neuromolecular impacts, if any, of early-life CBD exposure.

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Mar 22nd, 1:00 PM Mar 22nd, 2:15 PM

Effects of chronic CBD exposure in juvenile zebrafish (Danio rerio) on their anxiety-related behaviors and brain wide 5-HT1A receptor expression as adults

CEC RM #201/205/209

Cannabidiol (CBD) is the primary non-psychomimetic component of the Cannabis sativa plant and has been shown to have a variety of medicinal, therapeutic benefits. Both human and animal model experiments have highlighted CBD’s acute anxiolytic effects as determined by VAS factory anxiety scores after public speaking in humans and elevated maze test in rodents. These anxiolytic effects have been found to be mediated by the 5-HT1A receptor in the central nervous system. However, literature surrounding the effects of chronic, early life exposure to CBD and its effect on behavior in adult hood, and potential alterations to CBD signaling pathways is more limited. To elucidate the role of early life exposure and consequential behavioral manifestation in adulthood, cohorts of juvenile zebra fish were subjected to varying concentrations of CBD-infused water, on alternating days for a three-week duration. At six-months of age, we quantified anxiety-related behaviors and whole-brain expression of serotonin 1A receptor (htr1aa) for all cohorts. Overall, preliminary open field test (OFT) data analysis indicate that CBD exposure did not alter freezing behavior, swim velocity, or total swim distance. Ongoing analysis will assess if CBD exposure impacted performance in another anxiety-related assay (NTDT) and htr1aa expression in the brain. Our study will give insights into some behavioral and neuromolecular impacts, if any, of early-life CBD exposure.