Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2018

Publication Title

Journal of Latino/Latin American Studies

Volume

9

Issue

1

First Page

51

Last Page

64

Abstract

In the context of Latin-American studies of informality since the 1960s, and based on a case study of three care work scenarios, this article proposes a reflexion on the Brazilian State's (paradoxical) tendency during the first decade of the millennium towards formalisation in a relational perspective. The way in which the State regulates this work contributes directly to the depoliticization of the poor, and more widely, to neoliberal governance. The article shows how this governance, beyond instrumentalizing the work of poor women, also individuates them and creates new hierarchies. The novelty of these policies resides in the activation and transfer of responsibility to these individuals for the scheduled failure of their permanent efforts towards self-entrepreneurship, which constitutes an antithesis to the notion of (social) rights.

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