The Relationship Between Post-Operative ACL Reconstruction Progress and Depression and Anxiety Scores in Collegiate Athletes

Presenter Type

UNO Graduate Student (Masters)

Major/Field of Study

Health and Kinesiology

Other

Health and Kinesiology

Advisor Information

Samuel Wilkins

Location

MBSC Ballroom Poster # 103 - G (Masters)

Presentation Type

Poster

Start Date

24-3-2023 9:00 AM

End Date

24-3-2023 10:15 AM

Abstract

INTRODUCTION. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are one of the most common lower extremity injuries in collegiate athletes. ACL reconstruction is highly recommended due to positive clinical outcomes and high success rates. However, the recovery process may last at least 6 months, which may result in lower levels of physical activity, significant changes in lifestyle, and loss of motivation and desire to return to sport. The combination of these factors may result in depressive and anxious symptoms, which may affect the mental health of the athlete following ACL reconstruction. PURPOSE. The purpose of this study is to investigate changes in depression and anxiety scores following ACL reconstruction, which is common amongst collegiate athletes. The findings of this study may influence the approach that athletic trainers, coaches, and athletes take and encourage the incorporation of mental health care resources during the ACL rehabilitation process. METHODS. A sequential mixed methods design was used to collect qualitative and quantitative data to determine changes in mental status during the physical changes associated with ACL reconstruction recovery. 77 participants completed a survey regarding ACL injury mechanism and timeline, as well as the GAD-7, PHQ9, AND ACL-RSI screeners. 12 participants opted to partake in a virtual interview regarding demographics, injury history, and sports history. RESULTS. Due to timeline of the project, data is still being collected and will be analyzed soon.

Scheduling

9:15-10:30 a.m., 10:45 a.m.-Noon, 1-2:15 p.m.

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Mar 24th, 9:00 AM Mar 24th, 10:15 AM

The Relationship Between Post-Operative ACL Reconstruction Progress and Depression and Anxiety Scores in Collegiate Athletes

MBSC Ballroom Poster # 103 - G (Masters)

INTRODUCTION. Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are one of the most common lower extremity injuries in collegiate athletes. ACL reconstruction is highly recommended due to positive clinical outcomes and high success rates. However, the recovery process may last at least 6 months, which may result in lower levels of physical activity, significant changes in lifestyle, and loss of motivation and desire to return to sport. The combination of these factors may result in depressive and anxious symptoms, which may affect the mental health of the athlete following ACL reconstruction. PURPOSE. The purpose of this study is to investigate changes in depression and anxiety scores following ACL reconstruction, which is common amongst collegiate athletes. The findings of this study may influence the approach that athletic trainers, coaches, and athletes take and encourage the incorporation of mental health care resources during the ACL rehabilitation process. METHODS. A sequential mixed methods design was used to collect qualitative and quantitative data to determine changes in mental status during the physical changes associated with ACL reconstruction recovery. 77 participants completed a survey regarding ACL injury mechanism and timeline, as well as the GAD-7, PHQ9, AND ACL-RSI screeners. 12 participants opted to partake in a virtual interview regarding demographics, injury history, and sports history. RESULTS. Due to timeline of the project, data is still being collected and will be analyzed soon.